Roth IRA Rollover Calculator

Should you roll over your Traditional IRA to a Roth?

The rate you will pay on the conversion this year.
Your estimated rate at withdrawal/retirement.
Paying from "Pocket" maximizes the shift to tax-free growth.

The Conversion Decision

A Roth conversion moves money from a Traditional IRA (pre-tax) to a Roth IRA (post-tax). This triggers an income tax bill this year on the amount converted.

The math works in your favor if you can pay the tax at a lower rate today than you would pay in retirement, or if you want to eliminate Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) later in life.

Critical Rules

The 5-Year Rule

When you do a rollover, the principal amount converted must stay in the Roth account for 5 years before you can withdraw it penalty-free (unless you are over 59½).

Paying Tax from the Account

If you use IRA funds to pay the tax, you have less money working for you. Also, if you are under 59½, the portion used to pay tax is considered an "early withdrawal" and may be hit with a 10% penalty.

Projected Net Worth Comparison

Input Summary
Conversion Amount $0.00
Tax Source Pocket
Tax Rates 0% Now vs 0% Later
Results Summary
Metric Keep Traditional
(Do Nothing)
Convert to Roth
(Action Taken)
Starting Principal $0 $0
Conversion Cost Paid immediately $0 $0
Gross Growth At end of term $0 $0
Tax on Withdrawal Paid at end $0 $0
NET VALUE $0 $0